dein
your (belonging to you, informal singular) · yours (standing alone, replacing a noun)
Dein is the possessive pronoun meaning 'your' when speaking to one person informally (du). It changes endings like ein-words to match the noun's gender, case, and number. Germans use it with friends, family, children, and in casual settings.
What dein means
- your (belonging to you, informal singular) — Used with a noun to show possession by the person you address as 'du'.
- yours (standing alone, replacing a noun) — Used without a following noun, with the appropriate ending, e.g. 'Ist das deiner?'
Heard in real German videos
Lines where dein was actually spoken, from German videos watched with DeutschChat.
- Äh, wie war dein Name noch mal?Uh, what was your name again?
Example sentences
- Ist das dein Auto?Is that your car?
- Ich habe deine Tasche gefunden.I found your bag.
- Dein Bruder ist sehr nett.Your brother is very nice.
- Wie geht es deiner Mutter?How is your mother?
Grammar
| Type | Possessive pronoun (informal singular) |
|---|---|
| Base form | dein |
| Declension | Like ein-words: dein, deine, deinen, deinem, deines, deiner, etc. |
| Agreement | Agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, case, and number |
Dein changes its ending exactly like 'ein' or 'kein'. For example: dein Hund (nom. masc.), deine Katze (nom. fem.), dein Buch (nom. neut.), deine Freunde (nom. plural).
Common phrases
- dein Ernst?are you serious?
- dein Wort in Gottes Ohrfrom your lips to God's ears
- dein Bestes gebento do your best
The mistake English speakers make
English speakers often forget to add the correct ending to 'dein' based on the noun's gender and case, saying 'dein Mutter' instead of 'deine Mutter'. Always check the noun's gender and case.
Don’t confuse it with
Questions learners ask
What is the difference between dein and deine?
Dein is used before masculine and neuter nouns in the nominative case, and deine before feminine and plural nouns. For example: dein Hund (masculine), dein Buch (neuter), deine Katze (feminine), deine Freunde (plural).
How do you decline dein?
Dein follows the same pattern as the indefinite article 'ein' and the negative 'kein'. The endings are: dein (nom. masc./neut., acc. neut.), deine (nom./acc. fem. and plural), deinen (acc. masc., dat. plural), deinem (dat. masc./neut.), deiner (gen. fem./plural, dat. fem.), deines (gen. masc./neut.).
When do you use dein vs. Ihr?
Use dein when speaking to one person you know well (du). Use Ihr (capitalized) when addressing someone formally with Sie. For example: 'Ist das dein Buch?' (informal) vs. 'Ist das Ihr Buch?' (formal).