NounA1

der Hund

dog

A dog. Germans use it for the animal, and also in idioms to describe people or situations, often with a negative or colloquial tone.

Heard in real German videos

Lines where Hund was actually spoken, from German videos watched with DeutschChat.

  • Oh, der Hund hat etwas gewittert.Oh, the dog has caught a scent.
  • Wir haben einen Hund mit Wurstbeinchen.We have a dog with sausage legs.
  • Habt ihr den Hund nicht gehört?Didn't you hear the dog?

Example sentences

  • Der Hund spielt im Garten.The dog is playing in the garden.
  • Wir haben einen kleinen Hund.We have a small dog.
  • Die Hunde bellen laut.The dogs are barking loudly.

Grammar

Gendermasculine
Pluraldie Hunde
Genitivedes Hundes
Declensionstrong noun: add -e for plural, -es for genitive, -n in dative plural

In dative plural, add -n: mit den Hunden.

Common phrases

  • auf den Hund gekommento have gone downhill, to be in a bad state
  • da liegt der Hund begrabenthat's the crux of the matter
  • Hunde, die bellen, beißen nichtbarking dogs seldom bite

The mistake English speakers make

Using the English word 'hound' for any dog. 'Hound' is a specific type of dog, while 'Hund' is the general word.

Don’t confuse it with

  • der Hüne — Hüne means a giant or very tall person, not a dog.

Questions learners ask

What is the plural of Hund?

The plural is Hunde. In dative plural, it becomes Hunden.

Is Hund masculine, feminine, or neuter?

Hund is masculine, so it's der Hund.

What does 'auf den Hund gekommen' mean?

It means to have gone downhill or to be in a bad state, often financially or health-wise.