VerbA1

warten

to wait · to maintain, to service

Warten means 'to wait' – to stay somewhere or delay doing something until a person arrives or an event happens. It is a very common, neutral verb used in everyday speech. Germans often use it with 'auf' + accusative to say what or who they are waiting for.

What warten means

  1. to wait — general use; staying or delaying until something happens
  2. to maintain, to service — technical context, e.g. a machine or car is serviced (B1 level)

Heard in real German videos

Lines where warten was actually spoken, from German videos watched with DeutschChat.

  • Warte, wenn ich dich erwische.Wait, when I catch you.
  • Warte auf mich, mein Pionier.Wait for me, my pioneer.
  • Oh, müssen wir wirklich auf ihn warten?Oh, do we really have to wait for him?

Example sentences

  • Ich warte auf dich.I am waiting for you.
  • Wir müssen noch zehn Minuten warten.We have to wait another ten minutes.
  • Er wartet auf den Bus.He is waiting for the bus.
  • Warte kurz, ich komme gleich.Wait a moment, I'll be right there.

Grammar

Present (ich/du/er)warte / wartest / wartet
Simple pastwartete
Perfecthat gewartet
Separableno
Case it takesauf + accusative (when waiting for someone/something)

Use 'auf' + accusative to say what you are waiting for: 'Ich warte auf den Bus.' For the meaning 'to maintain', warten takes an accusative object: 'Ich warte das Auto.'

Common phrases

  • warten aufto wait for
  • Warte mal!Wait a moment!
  • abwartento wait and see
  • sich geduldento be patient (synonym)

The mistake English speakers make

English speakers often forget the preposition 'auf' when saying what they are waiting for. Always say 'warten auf + accusative', not just 'warten' with a direct object.

Don’t confuse it with

  • erwarten — Erwarten means 'to expect', while warten means 'to wait'.

Questions learners ask

What preposition does 'warten' take?

Use 'auf' + accusative: 'Ich warte auf den Bus.'

How do you conjugate 'warten' in the present tense?

ich warte, du wartest, er/sie/es wartet, wir warten, ihr wartet, sie warten.

What is the difference between 'warten' and 'erwarten'?

'Warten' means 'to wait', while 'erwarten' means 'to expect'.